African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights is a treaty of international human rights law. It was adopted by the Organization of African Unity (today, African Union) on 27 July 1981 and came into force on 21 October 1986. The preamble confirms the authority of the charter of the United Nations. It also confirms the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
The charter itself condemns apartheid, colonialism, neocolonialism and Zionism as violations of human rights.[1] Unlike the European Convention on Human Rights, the charter confirms economic, social and cultural rights. These include the right to work, and civil rights. It also confirms the rights to self-determination, economic development, natural resources and to a good environment.[2]
Reverences
- ↑ Roland Adjovi (5 November 2012). "5: Understanding The African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights". Think Africa Press. Archived from the original on 5 March 2015. Retrieved 20 March 2015.
- ↑ "African Banjul Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, adopted June 27, 1981..." University of Minnesota Human Rights Library. Retrieved 20 March 2015.
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International human rights instruments |
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Declarations, manifestos, and resolutions |
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- Brazilian Resolution
- Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)
- Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam
- Declaration of Montreal
- Declaration of the Rights of the Child
- Declaration on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (DEDAW)
- Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against Women (DEVAW)
- Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)
- Declaration on sexual orientation and gender identity
- American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man
- Paris Principles
- Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action (VDPA)
- Yogyakarta Principles
- Declaration on the Rights of Peasants (UNDROP)
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- United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1514 (XV) Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples
- Convention against Torture
- Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)
- Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
- Convention on the Political Rights of Women
- Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
- Convention on the Rights of the Child
- Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
- International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid
- International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance
- Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989
- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
- International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
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Regional law |
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- African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
- Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa (Maputo Protocol)
- European
- Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)
- Convention for the Prevention of Torture
- European Convention on Nationality
- Convention for the Protection of National Minorities
- Social Charter
- Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (Istanbul Convention)
- American Convention on Human Rights
- Inter-American Convention
- to Prevent and Punish Torture
- on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
- on the Prevention, Punishment, and Eradication of Violence against Women (Belém do Pará Convention)
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