Alexander II of Russia

Alexander II
Photograph, circa 1878–1881
Emperor of Russia
Reign2 March 1855 – 13 March 1881
Coronation7 September 1856
PredecessorNicholas I
SuccessorAlexander III
Born(1818-04-29)29 April 1818
Moscow Kremlin, Moscow Governorate, Russian Empire
Died13 March 1881(1881-03-13) (aged 62)
Winter Palace, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
Burial
Spouse
Marie of Hesse and by Rhine
(m. 1841; died 1880)
Catherine Mikhailovna Dolgorukova (morganatic)
(m. 1880)
Issue
among others...
Full name
Alexander Nikolayevich Romanov
HouseHolstein-Gottorp-Romanov
FatherNicholas I of Russia
MotherCharlotte of Prussia
ReligionRussian Orthodox
Signature

Alexander II (Russian: Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич, tr. Aleksándr II Nikoláyevich; 29 April 1818 – 13 March 1881)[a] was Emperor of Russia, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 1855 until his assassination in 1881.[1] Alexander's most significant liberal reform as emperor was the emancipation of Russia's serfs in 1861, for which he is known as Alexander the Liberator.

Notes

  1. Old style: 17 April 1818; 1 March 1881

References

  1. Wallace 1911, p. 561.