Attorney General of Virginia
| Attorney General of Virginia | |
|---|---|
Seal of the attorney general of Virginia | |
| Style | The Honorable |
| Type | Elected constitutional position |
| Term length | Four years |
| Formation | 1776 |
| First holder | Edmund Randolph |
| Website | www |
The attorney general of Virginia is an elected constitutional role that is an executive office in the government of Virginia. Attorneys general are elected for a four-year term. There are no term limits for this role.[1]
List of attorneys general
Colonial Virginia
Source:[2]
| Name | Term | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Richard Lee | October 12, 1643 – 1642 | Appointed by Governor William Berkeley and Council |
| (Office not in use?) | 1652–1660 | Office apparently vacant during the Interregnum |
| Peter Jenings | Before June 25, 1670 – c. October 12, 1670 | Reappointed by Charles II of England on September 15, 1670 |
| George Jordan | October 12, 1670 – at least October 3, 1672 | Appointed by Governor William Berkeley and Council |
| Robert Beverley | March 10, 1676 (appointed)[3] | Appointed by Governor William Berkeley and Council |
| George Jordan | Acting on May 20, 1677 | |
| William Sherwood | Early March 1677 – at least until November 25, 1678 | |
| Edward Hill | appointed by Deputy Governor Henry Chicheley on September 27, 1679. | |
| Edmund Jenings | 1680 – before November 16, 1686 | |
| George Brent | Before November 16, 1686 – before May 1, 1688 | Acting |
| Edmund Jenings | c. May 1, 1688 – June 10, 1691 | |
| Edward Chilton[4] | October 20, 1691 (sworn) – April 1694 | Appointed by Governor Francis Nicholson. Resigned. |
| William Randolph | April 1694 (sworn) – October 29, 1698 | Appointed by Governor Francis Nicholson. Resigned. |
| Bartholomew Fowler | October 29, 1698 – September 4, 1700 | Appointed by Governor Francis Nicholson. Resigned. |
| Benjamin Harrison III | October 17, 1700 – c. 1702 | Appointed by Governor Francis Nicholson and Council. |
| Stevens Thomson | March 2, 1704 (sworn) – February 1714 | Privy Council approved appointment July 30, 1703. Died in office. |
| John Clayton | 1714 – November 18, 1737 | Appointed by Lieutenant Governor Alexander Spotswood, given leave to England[5] |
| John Randolph | April 22, 1726 – late 1727 or early 1728 | Appointed acting by Lieutenant Governor William Gooch in Clayton's absence |
| John Clayton | late 1727 or early 1728 – November 18, 1737 | Reappointed by royal warrant after February 29, 1728. Died in office |
| Edward Barradall | Acting between November 17 and 25, 1737 – June 19, 1743 | Appointed acting by Lieutenant Governor William Gooch, followed by warrant March 7, 1738, died in office |
| Thomas Nelson | Between June 19 and 27, 1743 – summer 1744 | Appointed acting by Lieutenant Governor William Gooch |
| Peyton Randolph | May 7, 1744 (warrant) – sometime before January 29, 1754 | Office declared forfeit on June 20, 1754 |
| Peyton Randolph | May 13, 1755 (warrant) – sometime soon after November 22, 1766 | Resigned |
| George Wythe | c. January 29, 1754 – between January 20 and February 10, 1755 | Appointed acting by Lieutenant Governor Robert Dinwiddie |
| George Wythe | c. after November 22, 1766 – between June 4 and 11, 1767 | Appointed acting by Lieutenant Governor Francis Fauquier |
| John Randolph | Between June 4 and 11, 1767 – early September 1775 (fled) | Fled Virginia in September 1775 |
Virginia (1776–1857)
| Image | Name | Term | Party | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edmund Randolph | early July 1776 – November 30, 1786 | Elected by convention | ||
| James Innes | November 30, 1786 – November 13, 1796 | Resigned | ||
| John Marshall | mid-October 1794 – late March 1795 | Acting | ||
| Robert Brooke | mid-November 1796 – February 27, 1800 | Democratic-Republican | Died in office | |
| Philip Norborne Nicholas | March 15, 1800 – January 7, 1819 | Democratic-Republican | Appointed by Governor James Monroe, elected by General Assembly, resigned | |
| John Robertson | January 21, 1819 – mid-October 1834 | Democratic | Resigned | |
| Sidney Smith Baxter | December 11, 1834 – January 1, 1852 | Democratic | ||
| Willis Perry Bocock | January 1, 1852 – May 15, 1857 | Democratic | Resigned |
Civil War and Reconstruction
| Image | Name | Term | Party | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Randolph Tucker | June 13, 1857 – May 9, 1865 | Democratic | Confederate attorney general throughout war. Left office when government abandoned Richmond. | |
| James S. Wheat | June 21, 1861 – December 7, 1863 | Republican | Elected at the Wheeling Convention and then in a May 1862 election for the Restored Government of Virginia in Wheeling. | |
| Thomas Russell Bowden | December 7, 1863 – August 1, 1869 | Union | Attorney general for the Restored Government of Virginia in Wheeling, then Alexandria, after West Virginia separated, and in post-war Reconstruction Virginia. | |
| Charles Whittlesey | September 10, 1869 – January 19, 1870 | Republican | Appointed and removed by Brigadier General Edward Richard Sprigg Canby | |
| James Craig Taylor | January 19, 1870 – January 1, 1874 | Conservative Party of Virginia | Appointed by Brigadier General Canby after winning election (moving forward swearing-in date) |
Virginia (1874–present)
| Image | Name | Term | Party | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raleigh Travers Daniel[6] | January 1, 1874 – August 16, 1877 | Conservative Party of Virginia | Died in office | |
| James Gavin Field | August 29, 1877 – January 1, 1882 | Conservative Party of Virginia | Appointed and then elected | |
| Francis Simpson Blair | January 1, 1882 – January 1, 1886 | Readjuster Party[7] | ||
| Rufus A. Ayers | January 1, 1886 – January 1, 1890 | Democratic | ||
| R. Taylor Scott | January 1, 1890 – August 5, 1897 | Democratic | Died in office | |
| Richard Carter Scott | August 11, 1897 – January 1, 1898 | Democratic | appointed by Governor Charles T. O'Ferrall | |
| Andrew Jackson Montague | January 1, 1898 – January 1, 1902 | Democratic | Became governor January 1, 1902 | |
| William Alexander Anderson | January 1, 1902 – February 1, 1910 | Democratic | ||
| Samuel Walker Williams | February 1, 1910 – February 2, 1914 | Democratic | ||
| John Garland Pollard | February 2, 1914 – January 5, 1918 | Democratic | Resigned. | |
| Josiah D. Hank Jr. | January 5, 1918 - February 1, 1918 | Democratic | Appointed by Governor Henry C. Stuart | |
| John R. Saunders | February 1, 1918 – March 17, 1934 | Democratic | Died in office | |
| Abram Penn Staples | March 22, 1934 – October 6, 1947 | Democratic | Resigned to become judge of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals | |
| Harvey Black Apperson | October 7, 1947 – February 2, 1948 | Democratic | Appointed by Governor; Died in office | |
| J. Lindsay Almond | February 11, 1948 – September 16, 1957 | Democratic | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| Kenneth Cartwright Patty | September 1957 – January 1958 | Democratic | Appointed by Governor | |
| Albertis Sydney Harrison | January 1958 – April 1961 | Democratic | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| Frederick Thomas Gray | May 1961 – January 1962 | Democratic | Appointed by Governor | |
| Robert Young Button | January 1962 – January 1970 | Democratic | [8] | |
| Andrew Pickens Miller | January 1970 – January 1977 | Democratic | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| Anthony Francis Troy | January 1977 – January 1978 | Democratic | ||
| J. Marshall Coleman | January 14, 1978 – January 16, 1982 | Republican | ||
| Gerald Baliles | January 16, 1982 – June 30, 1985 | Democratic | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| William Broaddus | July 1, 1985 – January 11, 1986 | Democratic | ||
| Mary Sue Terry | January 11, 1986 – January 28, 1993 | Democratic | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| Stephen D. Rosenthal | January 29, 1993 – January 15, 1994 | Democratic | ||
| Jim Gilmore | January 15, 1994 – June 11, 1997 | Republican | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| Richard Cullen | June 11, 1997 – January 17, 1998 | Republican | ||
| Mark Earley | January 17, 1998 – June 4, 2001 | Republican | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| Randolph A. Beales | July 11, 2001 – January 12, 2002 | Republican | ||
| Jerry Kilgore | January 12, 2002 – February 1, 2005 | Republican | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| Judith Jagdmann | February 1, 2005 – January 14, 2006 | Republican | ||
| Bob McDonnell | January 14, 2006 – February 20, 2009 | Republican | Resigned to run for Governor | |
| Bill Mims | February 20, 2009 – January 16, 2010 | Republican | ||
| Ken Cuccinelli | January 16, 2010 – January 11, 2014 | Republican | ||
| Mark Herring | January 11, 2014 – January 15, 2022 | Democratic | ||
| Jason Miyares | January 15, 2022 – present | Republican | First attorney general of Hispanic and Cuban descent. |
References
- ↑ "Constitutional and Statutory Provisions For Number of Consecutive Terms of Elected State Officials", National Governors Association. Retrieved on 2008-05-21.
- ↑ "Attorneys General of Virginia". Encyclopedia Virginia. Virginia Humanities. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
- ↑ Evans, Emory g. "Robert Beverley (bap. 1635–1687)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
- ↑ Tate, Thad W. "Edward Chilton (1658–1707)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
- ↑ Tarter, Brent. "John Clayton (ca. 1666–1737)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
- ↑ Tarter, Brent. "Raleigh Travers Daniel (1805–1877)". Encyclopedia Virginia/Dictionary of Virginia Biography. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- ↑ Tarter, Brent. "Francis Simpson Blair (1839–1899)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- ↑ Bugg, J. L. "Robert Young Button (1899–1977)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 15 July 2015.