Battle of Ia Drang

Battle of Ia Drang
Part of the Vietnam War

US soldiers air-lifted into LZ X-Ray.
Date14–18 November 1965
(5 days)
Location
Chu Pong-Ia Drang complex, Central Highlands, South Vietnam
Result Both sides claimed victory
Belligerents
 United States
Supported by:
 South Vietnam
North Vietnam
Commanders and leaders
Richard T. Knowles 1st Air Cavalry Division Fwd CP[1]: 210 
Tim Brown 3rd Air Cavalry Brigade[1]: 202 
Harold G. Moore, 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry
Robert McDade, 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry
Robert B. Tully, 2nd Battalion, 5th Cavalry
Nguyễn Hữu An B3 Field Front Fwd CP
Phạm Công Cửu 66th Regiment Deputy Cmdr
Lã Ngọc Châu 7/66
Lê Xuân Phôi 8/66 
Nguyễn Văn Định 9/66
Units involved

1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile)

  • 3rd Brigade:
    • 1st Bn, 7th Cavalry
    • 2nd Bn, 7th Cavalry
  • 2nd Brigade:
    • 2nd Bn, 5th Cavalry

1st Battalion, 21st Artillery

  • Two batteries of artillery (included 24 M2 howitzers)

33rd Regiment:

  • 1st Battalion
  • 3rd Battalion

66th Regiment:

  • 7th Battalion
  • 8th Battalion
  • 9th Battalion
Strength
Total: ~1,000 U.S. cavalry troops and ~900 ARVN troops
Two batteries of artillery
Elements of multiple aircraft and helicopter support units flew 740 CAS sorties, along with 5 B-52 missions with 96 sorties

Total: ~2,500 troops

Separate 12.7 mm anti-aircraft gun and mortar units
Casualties and losses
 United States: 237 killed, 258 wounded, and 4 missing (~50% of troop strength)
 South Vietnam 132 killed, 248 wounded, and 18 missing
U.S. claimed: 1,037–1,745 killed
PAVN report: 554 killed and 669 wounded (~49% of troop strength)

The battle of Ia Drang (14–18 November 1965) was the first major battle between North Vietnam and the United States during the Vietnam War. This battle was a part of the Pleiku campaign.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Moore, Harold; Galloway, Joseph (1992). We Were Soldiers Once... and Young. Harper Torch. ISBN 0-679-41158-5.