Battle of Manzikert
| Battle of Manzikert | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Byzantine-Seljuk wars | |||||||
This 15th-century French miniature shows the Battle of Manzikert, whose combatants are clad in the time's Western European armor. | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Byzantine Empire | Seljuk Empire | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Romanus IV {WIA} Nikephoros Bryennios, Theodore Alyates, Andronikos Doukas | Alp Arslan | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
Up to 200,000[1] (More than half deserted) ~ 20,000 - 30,000 took part. | ~ 20,000 - 30,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Very high | Unknown | ||||||
The Battle of Manzikert, or Malazgirt (Turkish: Malazgirt Sav), was fought between the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuq Empire. On August 26, 1071, the Seljuq forces attacked near Manzikert (now Malazgirt, Turkey).[2]
The result was one of the most decisive Byzantine defeats and the capture of Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes. The battle played an important role in breaking the Byzantine resistance and preparing the way for the Turkish settlement of Anatolia.[3]
References
- ↑ Konstam, Angus (2004). The Crusades. London: Mercury Books. p. 40.
- ↑ Hewsen, Robert H.; Salvatico, Christoper C. (2001). Armenia: a historical atlas. The University of Chicago Press. p. 126. ISBN 978-0-226-33228-4.
- ↑ Ann Katherine Swynford Lambton; Bernard Lewis (1977). The Cambridge History of Islam: A. The central islamic lands from pre-islamic times to the First World War. Cambridge University Press. p. 231. ISBN 978-0-521-29135-4.
Sources
- Haldon, John F. (2000). Byzantium: A History. Tempus Publishing Limited.
Other websites
- Battle of Manzikert: Military Disaster or Political Failure? Archived 2007-05-13 at the Wayback Machine By Paul Markham
- Debacle at Manzikert, 1071: Prelude to the Crusades Archived 2012-02-17 at the Wayback Machine, by Brian T. Carey (Issue 5 - January 2004)