A genetic fallacy is a kind of fallacy where something or someone is judged by its past or its origin rather than what it is in the present. An example of genetic fallacy is the argument, "people who own Volkswagens are evil because Volkswagen is a car company that was created by the Nazi Party." Just because the Nazi Party did create Volkswagen does not mean the Volkswagen Group today (or even people that buy Volkswagen cars) support or promote the ideas or values of Nazism.
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| Informal | | Equivocation | |
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| Question-begging | |
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| Correlative-based | |
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| Illicit transference | |
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| Secundum quid |
- Accident
- Converse accident
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| Faulty generalization |
- Sampling bias
- Argument from analogy
- Anecdotal evidence
- Base rate / Conjunction
- Double counting
- Slothful induction
- Overwhelming exception
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| Ambiguity | |
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| Questionable cause | |
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| Appeals |
- Law/Legality
- Stone / Proof by assertion
| Consequences | |
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| Emotion |
- Children
- Fear
- Flattery
- Novelty
- Pity
- Ridicule
- In-group favoritism
- Invented here / Not invented here
- Island mentality
- Loyalty
- Parade of horribles
- Spite
- Stirring symbols
- Wisdom of repugnance
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| Genetic fallacy | |
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Other fallacies of relevance | |
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| Formal | | In propositional logic |
Affirming a disjunct
Affirming the consequent
Denying the antecedent
Argument from fallacy
Masked man
Mathematical fallacy
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| In quantificational logic |
- Existential
- Illicit conversion
- Proof by example
- Quantifier shift
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| Syllogistic fallacy |
- Affirmative conclusion from a negative premise
- Negative conclusion from affirmative premises
- Exclusive premises
- Existential
- Necessity
- Four terms
- Illicit major
- Illicit minor
- Undistributed middle
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