Helen of Greece and Denmark (Greek: Ελένη, Eleni; Romanian: Elena; 2 May 1896 – 28 November 1982) was the queen mother of Romania during the reign of her son King Michael I (1940–1947). She was known for her humanitarian works to save Romanian Jews during World War II.[1][2]
She was the daughter of King Constantine I of Greece and his wife, Princess Sophia of Prussia. Helen spent her childhood in Greece, the United Kingdom and Germany.
References
- ↑ Deletant, Denis, Review of The History of the Holocaust in Romania by Jean Ancel pp. 502–506 from Holocaust and Genocide Studies, Vol. 27, Issue 3, August 2013, p. 505.
- ↑ Martin Gilbert, The Righteous: The Unsung Heroes of the Holocaust (Owl Books, 2003), p. 240. ISBN 0-8050-6261-0.
Other websites
Greek princesses |
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| First generation |
- Grand Duchess Alexandra of Russia
- Grand Duchess Maria of Russia
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| Second generation |
- Helen, Queen Mother of Romania
- Princess Irene, Duchess of Aosta
- Lady Katherine Brandram
- Princess Eugénie, Duchess of Castel Duino
- Olga, Princess Paul of Yugoslavia
- Princess Elizabeth, Countess of Toerring-Jettenbach
- Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent
- Margarita, Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
- Theodora, Margravine of Baden
- Cecilie, Hereditary Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine
- Sophie, Princess George William of Hanover
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| Third generation | |
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| Fourth generation | |
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| Fifth generation | |
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Danish princesses |
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Generations are numbered from the implementation of hereditary monarchy by Frederick III in 1660. |
| 1st generation |
- Anna Sophie, Electress of Saxony1
- Frederica Amalia, Duchess of Holstein-Gottorp1
- Wilhelmine Ernestine, Electress Palatine1
- Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden1
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| 2nd generation | |
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| 3rd generation |
- Princess Charlotte Amalie1
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| 4th generation |
- Louise, Duchess of Saxe-Hildburghausen1
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| 5th generation |
- Sophia Magdalena, Queen of Sweden1
- Wilhelmina Caroline, Electress of Hesse1
- Louise, Landgravine of Hesse-Kassel1
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| 6th generation |
- Princess Louise, Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg1
- Juliana, Landgravine of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld1
- Louise, Landgravine of Hesse-Kassel1
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| 7th generation |
- Hereditary Princess Caroline of Denmark1
- Vilhelmine, Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg1
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| 8th generation | |
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| 9th generation |
- Princess Louise of Schaumburg-Lippe
- Princess Ingeborg, Duchess of Västergötland
- Princess Thyra
- Princess Dagmar, Mrs. Castenskiold
- Grand Duchess Alexandra Georgievna of Russia2
- Grand Duchess Maria Georgievna of Russia2
- Princess Margaret of Bourbon-Parma
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| 10th generation |
- Princess Feodora of Schaumburg-Lippe
- Hereditary Princess Caroline-Mathilde of Denmark
- Princess Alexandrine, Countess of Castell-Castell
- Helen, Queen Mother of Romania2
- Princess Irene, Duchess of Aosta2
- Lady Katherine Brandram2
- Princess Eugénie, Duchess of Castel Duino2
- Princess Olga of Yugoslavia2
- Princess Elizabeth, Countess of Toerring-Jettenbach2
- Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent2
- Margarita, Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg2
- Theodora, Margravine of Baden2
- Cecilie, Hereditary Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine2
- Princess Sophie of Hanover2
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| 11th generation | |
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| 12th generation | |
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| 13th generation | |
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1 Also princess of Norway 2 Also princess of Greece 3 Also princess of Iceland 4 Not Danish princess by birth, but created princess of Denmark Princesses that lost their title are shown in italics |
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Rescuers of Jews during the Holocaust |
| Overview | |
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| Notable individuals | |
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| Nations and groups |
- Austrian
- Croatian
- German
- Lithuanian
- Norwegian
- Polish
- Ukrainian
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Related articles by country: Rescue of the Danish Jews • Rescue of Jews by Poles during the Holocaust |