John Adams (mutineer)

John Adams
Adams in 1829
Born(1767-07-04)4 July 1767
St. Johns, Hackney, Middlesex, England
Died5 March 1829(1829-03-05) (aged 61)
Cause of deathOld age[1]
NationalityBritish
OccupationSailor
Known forthe last survivor of the Bounty mutineers
TitleLeader of Pitcairn Islands
Term25 December 1800-5 March 1829
PredecessorNed Young
SuccessorVacant (Until Joshua Hill in 1832)
Spouses
  • Vahineatua (consort of)
Teio
(m. 1825⁠–⁠1829)
PartnerTeio (c. 1804 until formally married)
ChildrenDinah, Rachel, Hannah and George Adams

John Adams, known as Jack Adams (4 July 1767– 5 March 1829), was the last survivor of the 'Bounty mutineers on Pitcairn Island. He helped Fletcher Christian seize the ship's chest of arms and was among the group who arrested Bligh in his cabin.[2]

Almost nothing is known about the early life of Adams. An article from the Mona's Herald, dated April 1876, states that Adams had, for some time, resided in Douglas, Isle of Man.[3][4]

When the American ship Topaz arrived at Pitcairn in 1808, the ship's captain found Adams ruling over a peaceful community of ten Tahitian women (including his wife) and several children. His children used the surname "Adams".[5]

The main settlement and capital of Pitcairn, Adamstown, is named after Adams.

Adams' grave on Pitcairn is the only known grave site of a Bounty mutineer. It has a replacement headstone, the original lead-covered wooden grave marker having been taken back to Britain where it is now on display in the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich, London.[6][7]

Adams was the third ruler of the Pitcairn Islands.

References

  1. https://mysite.du.edu/~ttyler/pitcairn/1830%2009%2018%20-%20London%20Literary%20Gazette.htm
  2. "Pitcairn Islands Study Center". library.puc.edu. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
  3. Mona's Herald, Thursday, April 27, 1876; Page: 11
  4. "John "Alexander Smith" Adams, {Bounty Mutineer}". geni_family_tree. 2023-11-14. Retrieved 2025-05-28.
  5. "John Adams's Story, Pitcairn, Bounty Mutiny". whalesite.org. Retrieved 2025-05-28.
  6. "Original grave marker of John Adams, Bounty mutineer | Royal Museums Greenwich". www.rmg.co.uk. Retrieved 2025-05-28.
  7. "Death of John Adams - London Literary Gazette". whalesite.org. Retrieved 2025-05-28.