José Vasconcelos

José Vasconcelos Calderón
Vasconcelos c.1920s
1st Secretary of Public Education
In office
28 September 1921[1] – 27 July 1924
PresidentÁlvaro Obregón
Succeeded byBernardo J. Gastélum
6th Rector of the National Autonomous University of Mexico
In office
9 June 1920 – 12 October 1921
Preceded byBalbino Dávalos
Succeeded byMariano Silva
Personal details
Born
José Vasconcelos Calderón

(1882-02-28)28 February 1882[2]
Oaxaca, Mexico
Died30 June 1959(1959-06-30) (aged 77)
Mexico City, Mexico
Resting placeMexico City Cathedral
NationalityMexican
Political partyNational Anti-Reelectionist Party
Spouse(s)
Serafina Miranda
(m. 1906; died 1942)
[3]
Esperanza Cruz
(m. 1942)
[4]
ChildrenJosé Ignacio, Carmen and [2] Héctor[4]
Alma materNational School of Jurisprudence (ENJ)
ProfessionWriter, philosopher and politician

José Vasconcelos Calderón (January 28, 1882June 30, 1959), known as the "Cultural Caudillo"[5] of the Mexican Revolution, was a Mexican writer, philosopher and politician and is one of the most influential and controversial personalities of Modern Mexico.[6]

References

  1. Morales Gómez, Daniel A.; Torres, Carlos A. (1990). "The State and Education in Mexico". The state, corporatist politics, and educational policy making in Mexico. Praeger. p. 82. ISBN 978-0-275-93484-2.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Martin, Percy Alvin, ed. (1935). Who's Who in Latin America: A Biographical Dictionary of the Outstanding Living Men and Women of Spanish America and Brazil. Stanford University Press. p. 417. ISBN 9780804723152. Retrieved December 6, 2009. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  3. Fell, Claude (2000). "Notas explicativas". Ulises; Criollo. Colección Archivos (in Spanish). Vol. 3. Vasconcelos, José. Editorial Universidad de Costa Rica. pp. 526–573. ISBN 9782914273008. Retrieved December 6, 2009.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Krauze, Enrique (2011). Redeemers: Ideas and Power in Latin America. Translated by Heifetz, Hank. New York: Harper Collins. p. 84.
  5. Krauze, Redeemers; chapter 3 is subtitled "José Vasconcelos, the Cultural Caudillo"
  6. "José Vasconcelos". Biografías y Vidas: La enciclopedia biográfica en línea.

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