Laparoscopy

Laparoscopy is a surgical technique. It is commonly called "keyhole surgery". The surgery is done through a small incision (~opening or cut). This is a "minimally invasive procedure". Its benefits include: reduced pain, reduced bleeding, and shorter recovery time.[1] It needs special surgical instruments, and a fibre optic system so the surgeon can see into the right place.

The first laparoscopic procedure was performed by German surgeon Georg Kelling in 1901.

References

  1. Stephen W, Eubanks S, Lee L, Swanstrom LL, Soper NJ, eds. (2004). Mastery of Endoscopic and Laparoscopic Surgery (2nd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 978-0781744454