Late Ottoman genocides
The late Ottoman genocides refer to the three genocides committed by members of the Ottoman Empire's Muslim ruling class during and after World War I,[1] when the empire was allied with Bulgaria, Germany, and Austria-Hungary.[1] The three genocides are as follows:
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1
- Schaller, Dominik J.; Zimmerer, Jürgen (2008). "Late Ottoman genocides: the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire and Young Turkish population and extermination policies—introduction". Journal of Genocide Research. 10 (1): 7–14. doi:10.1080/14623520801950820. S2CID 71515470.
- Schaller, Dominik J.; Zimmerer, Jürgen, eds. (2013). Late Ottoman Genocides: The dissolution of the Ottoman Empire and Young Turkish population and extermination policies. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-99045-1.
- Shirinian, George N. (2017). Genocide in the Ottoman Empire: Armenians, Assyrians, and Greeks, 1913–1923. Berghahn Books. ISBN 978-1-78533-433-7.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2
- Travis, Hannibal (2011). "7. The Assyrian Genocide: A Tale of Oblivion and Denial". Forgotten Genocides. doi:10.9783/9780812204384-009. Retrieved February 2, 2025.
- Travis, Hannibal (2017). "Exile or extinction: The Assyrian genocide from 1915 to 2015". The Assyrian Genocide (1 ed.). Routledge. ISBN 9781315269832. Retrieved February 2, 2025.
- Tower, Daniel J. (2017). "The Long Road Home: Indigenous Assyrian Christians of Iraq and the Politicisation of the Diaspora". Religious Categories and the Construction of the Indigenous. pp. 178–202. doi:10.1163/9789004328983_010. Retrieved February 2, 2025.
- Diamadis, Panayiotis (2017). "Controversies Around Governmental and Parliamentary Recognition of the Armenian, Hellenic, and Assyrian Genocides". Controversies in the Field of Genocide Studies (1 ed.). Routledge. ISBN 9781351295000. Retrieved February 2, 2025.
- Mutlu-Numansen, Sofia; Ossewaarde, Marinus (2019). "A Struggle for Genocide Recognition: How the Aramean, Assyrian, and Chaldean Diasporas Link Past and Present". Holocaust and Genocide Studies. 33 (3): 412–428. doi:10.1093/hgs/dcz045. Retrieved February 2, 2025.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2
- Bat Ye’or, Islam and Dhimmitude: Where Civilizations Collide (Madison: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 2002), p. 169.
- Daisan, Bar (May 11, 2017). "New Book About the Assyrian Genocide Published". Assyrian International News Agency (AINA). Retrieved February 2, 2025.
- Isaac, Mardean (January 9, 2018). "Turkey's Genocide of the Assyrians Was an Islamist Crime". Tablet Magazine. Retrieved February 2, 2025.
- Couretas, John (September 13, 2019). "Deportation and annihilation: Turkey's genocide of Christian Armenians, Greeks, and Assyrians (1894-1924)". Religion & Liberty. 29 (2). Retrieved February 2, 2025.
- Durie, Mark (2022). "Islamic Antisemitism Drives the Arab-Israeli Conflict". Middle East Quarterly. 29 (3). Retrieved February 2, 2025.