Mary Pickford

Mary Pickford
Pickford in 1910
Born
Gladys Louise Smith[1]

(1892-04-08)April 8, 1892
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
DiedMay 29, 1979(1979-05-29) (aged 87)
Burial placeForest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, California
CitizenshipBritish subject (1892–1978)
Canada (1978–1979)[2]
Occupations
  • Actress
  • producer
  • screenwriter
  • businesswoman
Years active1900–1955
Known for
  • The Female of the Species
  • The Poor Little Rich Girl
  • In the Bishop's Carriage
  • Caprice
  • Coquette
  • Hearts Adrift
  • Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm
  • Tess of the Storm Country
  • Pollyanna
Political partyRepublican
Spouses
  • Owen Moore
    (m. 1911; div. 1920)
  • (m. 1920; div. 1936)
  • (m. 1937)
Children2
Parent(s)Charlotte Hennessey and John Charles Smith
Relatives
  • Lottie Pickford (sister)
  • Jack Pickford (brother)
AwardsHollywood Walk of Fame
WebsiteMary Pickford Foundation
Signature

Gladys Louise Smith (April 8, 1892 – May 29, 1979), (known professionally as Mary Pickford) was a Canadian silent movie actress. She was born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in Coquette. She was married to actor Charles "Buddy" Rogers.

Pickford was co-founder of United Artists. She was one of the original 36 founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. She married silent movie star Douglas Fairbanks. They lived in a Hollywood home called Pickfair.

She was called "America's Sweetheart" during the silent film era, and is on the list of the AFI's 100 Years...100 Stars. She is put as the 24th-top female star from the Classical Hollywood Cinema era.[3][4][5]

References

Citations

  1. Biography, pbs.org. Accessed December 20, 2023.
  2. Photoplay, Volume 18, Issues 2–6. Macfadden Publications. 1920. p. 99.
  3. Baldwin, Douglas; Baldwin, Patricia (2000). The 1930s. Weigl. p. 12. ISBN 1-896990-64-9.
  4. Flom, Eric L. (2009). Silent Film Stars on the Stages of Seattle: A History of Performances by Hollywood Notables. McFarland. p. 226. ISBN 978-0-7864-3908-9.
  5. Sonneborn, Liz (2002). A to Z of American Women in the Performing Arts. Infobase. p. 166. ISBN 1-4381-0790-0.

Sources

  • Balio, Tino (1985). The American Film Industry. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-09873-5. Total pages: 680.

Further reading

  • Schmidt, Christel, ed. (2013). Mary Pickford: Queen of the Movies. Library of Congress/University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-3647-9.
  • Schmidt, Christel (2003). "Preserving Pickford: The Mary Pickford Collection and the Library of Congress". The Moving Image. 3 (1). Association of Moving Image Archivists: 59–81. doi:10.1353/mov.2003.0013. S2CID 191609277.(subscription required)
  • Harris, Gloria G.; Hannah S. Cohen (2012). "Chapter 10. Entertainers". Women Trailblazers of California: Pioneers to the Present. Charleston, SC: The History Press. pp. 151–65 [163–66]. ISBN 978-1609496753.
  • Petersen, Anne (2014). Scandals of Classic Hollywood. Penguin Publishing.
  • Gladys goes to Hollywood at 100 Canadian Heroines: Famous and Forgotten Faces, by Merna Forster, via Google Books, pp. 204 sq.