A Moon landing is the arrival of a spacecraft on the surface of the Moon. It is a follow up to Project Mercury. This includes both crewed and uncrewed (robotic) missions. The first man-made object to reach the surface of the Moon was the Soviet Union's Luna 2 mission, on 13 September 1959.[1]
The United States' Apollo 11 was the first crewed mission to land on the Moon, on 20 July 1969.[2] There have been six missions with people onboard that landed on the Moon between 1969 and 1972. There were also numerous landings without people onboard, with no soft landings happening from 22 August 1976 until 14 December 2013.
To date, the United States is the only country to have successfully landed humans on the Moon. The last mission was in December, 1972, and the last human to walk on the Moon was Gene Cernan.
References
|
|---|
Physical properties | |
|
|---|
| Orbit |
- Orbital elements
- Syzygy
- Tide
- Lunar station
|
|---|
Surface and features |
- Selenography
- Terminator
- Limb
- Hemispheres
- Poles
- Maria
- Mountains
- Valleys
- Volcanic features
- Craters
- Regolith
- Rilles
- Wrinkle ridges
- Rocks
- Lunar basalt 70017
- Changesite-(Y)
- Water
- Space weathering
- Micrometeorite
- Sputtering
- Quakes
- Transient lunar phenomenon
- Selenographic coordinate system
|
|---|
| Science |
- Observation
- Libration
- Lunar theory
- Origin
- Geology
- Experiments
- Lunar laser ranging
- ALSEP
- Lunar sample displays
- Lunar seismology
|
|---|
| Exploration |
- Missions
- Probes
- Landing
- Colonization
- Tourism
- Lunar resources
|
|---|
Time-telling and navigation | |
|---|
Phases and names | |
|---|
| Daily phenomena |
- Moonrise
- Meridian passage
- Moonset
|
|---|
| Related |
- Lunar deities
- Lunar effect
- Earth phase
- Moon illusion
- Pareidolia
- Man in the Moon
- Moon rabbit
- Craters named after people
- Artificial objects on the Moon
- Memorials on the Moon
- Moon in science fiction
- list
- Apollo era
- futuristic exploration
- Hollow Moon
- Moon landing conspiracy theories
- Moon Treaty
- "Moon is made of green cheese"
- Natural satellite
- Double planet
- Lilith (hypothetical second moon)
- Splitting of the Moon
|
|---|
Outline |