Newman, Western Australia

Newman is a town in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It is a mining town and is known for its large iron ore mines. Newman is about 1,186 kilometres (737 miles) north of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia.

Newman
Western Australia
The residential area of Newman
Newman
Coordinates23°21′14″S 119°43′55″E / 23.35389°S 119.73194°E / -23.35389; 119.73194
Population6,456 (SAL 2021)[1]
Established1966
Postcode(s)6753
Elevation544 m (1,785 ft)
Area28,031.2 km2 (10,822.9 sq mi)
Location1,189 km (739 mi) N of Perth
Mean max temp Mean min temp Annual rainfall
38.2 °C
101 °F
17.3 °C
63 °F
312.0 mm
12.3 in

Population

As of the 2021 census, about 4,500 people live in Newman. The population can change depending on how many workers are in the mining industry at the time.

History

Before European settlement, the land around Newman was home to the Martu Aboriginal people. The town of Newman was built in the 1960s to support the nearby Mount Whaleback iron ore mine, which is one of the largest open-cut iron ore mines in the world.

The town was named after Aubrey Woodward Newman, a surveyor who died in the area in 1896.

Climate

Newman has a hot desert climate. Summers are very hot, with temperatures often going above 40°C (104°F). Winters are mild and dry. Rain is rare, but when it happens, it is usually during cyclone season.

Economy

The town's economy is mostly based on iron ore mining. The Mount Whaleback mine, run by BHP, is a major employer in the area. Many people in Newman either work at the mine or support the mining industry.

Attractions

  • Mount Whaleback Mine Tour – Visitors can see the large open-cut mine.
  • Opthalmia Dam – A water reservoir near Newman where people go fishing and kayaking.
  • Karlamilyi National Park – A large and remote national park east of Newman.
  • Martumili Artists – Aboriginal art centre where local artists create and sell artworks.

Transport

Newman is connected to Perth by the Great Northern Highway. It has a small airport with regular flights to Perth. Most people drive or fly to reach the town.

References

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Newman (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.