Prime Minister of East Timor

Prime Minister of East Timor
Portuguese: Primeiro-Ministro
Tetum: Primeiru-Ministru
Coat of arms of East Timor
Incumbent
Xanana Gusmão

since 1 July 2023
StyleHis/Her Excellency
AppointerPresident of East Timor
Term length4 years
Inaugural holderNicolau dos Reis Lobato
Formation28 November 1975

The Prime Minister of Timor-Leste (Portuguese: Primeiro-Ministro, Tetum: Xanana 2011 (cropped).jpg-Ministru) is the head of government in East Timor. The President is the head of state and appoints the Prime Minister.

List of prime ministers of East Timor

Political parties
  National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction (CNRT)
  People's Liberation Party (PLP)
Other factions
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Election Term of office Political party
Took office Left office
1 Nicolau dos Reis Lobato
(1946–1978)
28 November 1975 7 December 1975 Fretilin
2 António Duarte Carvarino October 1977 February 1979 Fretilin
3 Mari Alkatiri
(born 1949)
2001 20 September 2001 20 May 2002 Fretilin
4 Mari Alkatiri
(born 1949)
2001 20 May 2002 26 June 2006 Fretilin
5 José Ramos-Horta
(born 1949)
26 June 2006 19 May 2007 Independent
6 Estanislau da Silva
(born 1952)
19 May 2007 8 August 2007 Fretilin
7 Xanana Gusmão
(born 1946)
2007
2012
8 August 2007 16 February 2015 CNRT
8 Rui Maria de Araújo
(born 1964)
16 February 2015 15 September 2017 Fretilin
9 Mari Alkatiri
(born 1949)
2017 15 September 2017 22 June 2018 Fretilin
10 Taur Matan Ruak
(born 1956)
2018 22 June 2018 1 July 2023 PLP
11 Armanda Berta dos Santos
(born 1974)
29 May 2020 1 July 2023 KHUNTO
12 José Maria dos Reis
(born 1956)
24 June 2020 1 July 2023 Fretilin
13 Francisco Kalbuadi Lay
(born 1954)
2023 1 July 2023 Incumbent CNRT
14 Mariano Assanami Lopes
(born 1975)
1 July 2023 Incumbent PD
15 Xanana Gusmão
(born 1946)
1 July 2023 Incumbent CNRT