States of Australia

The Commonwealth of Australia is a union of six states and various territories. The Australian mainland is made up of five states and three territories, with the sixth state of Tasmania being made up of islands. In addition, there are six island territories, known as external territories, and a claim to a territory in Antarctica. All states and three territories have their own parliaments and administer themselves; the remaining territories are administered by the Federal Government.

States of Australia

States and Territories of Australia
Flag State/Territory name ISO[1] Postal Type Capital (or largest settlement) Population Area (km²)
Ashmore and Cartier Islands External (West Islet) 0 199
Australian Antarctic Territory External (Mawson Station) 1,000 5,896,500
Australian Capital Territory AU-ACT ACT Territory Canberra 344,200 2,358
Christmas Island CX External Flying Fish Cove 1,493 135
Cocos (Keeling) Islands CC External West Island 628 14
Coral Sea Islands Territory External (Willis Island) 4 10
Heard Island and McDonald Islands HM External (Atlas Cove) 0 372
Jervis Bay Territory JBT Territory (Jervis Bay Village) 611 70
New South Wales AU-NSW NSW State Sydney 6,967,200 800,642
Norfolk Island NF External Kingston 2,114 35
Northern Territory AU-NT NT Territory Darwin 219,900 1,349,129
Queensland AU-QLD QLD State Brisbane 4,279,400 1,730,648
South Australia AU-SA SA State Adelaide 1,601,800 983,482
Tasmania AU-TAS TAS State Hobart 500,001 68,401
Victoria AU-VIC VIC State Melbourne 5,297,600 227,416
Western Australia AU-WA WA State Perth 2,163,200 2,529,875

References

  1. ISO 3166-2:AU (ISO 3166-2 codes for the states and territories of Australia)