231
| Years |
|---|
| Millennium |
| 1st millennium |
| Centuries |
| Decades |
|
| Years |
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| 231 by topic |
|---|
| Arts, history, and science |
|
| Countries |
|
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| Lists of leaders |
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| Birth and death categories |
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| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
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| Works category |
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| Gregorian calendar | 231 CCXXXI |
| Ab urbe condita | 984 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4981 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 152–153 |
| Bengali calendar | −362 |
| Berber calendar | 1181 |
| Buddhist calendar | 775 |
| Burmese calendar | −407 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5739–5740 |
| Chinese calendar | 庚戌年 (Metal Dog) 2927 or 2867 — to — 辛亥年 (Metal Pig) 2928 or 2868 |
| Coptic calendar | −53 – −52 |
| Discordian calendar | 1397 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 223–224 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3991–3992 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 287–288 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 152–153 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3331–3332 |
| Holocene calendar | 10231 |
| Iranian calendar | 391 BP – 390 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 403 BH – 402 BH |
| Javanese calendar | 109–110 |
| Julian calendar | 231 CCXXXI |
| Korean calendar | 2564 |
| Minguo calendar | 1681 before ROC 民前1681年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1237 |
| Seleucid era | 542/543 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 773–774 |
| Tibetan calendar | ལྕགས་ཕོ་ཁྱི་ལོ་ (male Iron-Dog) 357 or −24 or −796 — to — ལྕགས་མོ་ཕག་ལོ་ (female Iron-Boar) 358 or −23 or −795 |
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231 (CCXXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- Emperor Alexander Severus fights against the Persians.
Asia
- Zhuge Liang starts the fourth of his Northern Expeditions against the state of Cao Wei.
By topic
Religion
- Origen, disciple of Ammonius Saccas, founder of Neoplatonism, is sent away to Caesarea.
Births
- Cao Fang, Emperor of the Kingdom of Wei (d. 274)
- Sun Chen, regent of the Kingdom of Wu (d. 258)
Deaths
- Cao Zhen, general of Kingdom of Wei (b. 185)
- Hua Xin, adviser of Kingdom of Wei (b. 157)
- Li Hui, minister of Kingdom of Shu
- Zhang He, military leader under Cao Cao (b. 167)