Acetylcholine

Acetylcholine
Clinical data
Other namesACh
License data
ATC code
Physiological data
Source tissuesmotor neurons, parasympathetic nervous system, brain
Target tissuessmooth muscles, brain, many other organs
Receptorsnicotinic, muscarinic
Agonistsnicotine, muscarine, cholinesterase inhibitors
Antagoniststubocurarine, atropine
Precursorcholine, acetyl-CoA
Biosynthesischoline acetyltransferase
Metabolismacetylcholinesterase
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • 2-Acetoxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
E numberE1001(i) (additional chemicals)
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.000.118
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC7H16NO2
Molar mass146.21 g·mol−1

Acetylcholine is a chemical in human nerves that carries information (called neurotransmitter) from the sense of touch, sense of smell, etc. This chemical is produced inside the brain in the pituitary gland.