Symphony No. 2 (Beethoven)
| Symphony in D major | |
|---|---|
| No. 2 | |
| by Ludwig van Beethoven | |
Portrait of the composer in 1803, the year of the symphony's premiere | |
| Opus | 36 |
| Style | Classical period |
| Composed | 1801–1802 |
| Dedication | Karl Alois, Prince Lichnowsky |
| Performed | 5 April 1803: Vienna |
| Movements | Four |
The Symphony No. 2 in D major, Op. 36, is a symphony in four parts written by Ludwig van Beethoven in 1801 and 1802. The work is dedicated to Karl Alois, Prince Lichnowsky.
Background
The work was first shown in the Theater an der Wien in Vienna on 5 April 1803, and was led by Beethoven. During that same event, the Third Piano Concerto and Christ on the Mount of Olives were also shown for the firing time.[1]
Beethoven wrote the Second Symphony without a minuet; there is a scherzo in its place.[2]
Instrumentation
The symphony is made for two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets in A, two bassoons, two horns in D, E and A, two trumpets in D (first, third and fourth movements only), timpani (first, third and fourth movements only) and strings.
Form
This symphony has four movements or parts:
- Adagio molto, 3
4 – Allegro con brio, 4
4 (D major) - Larghetto, 3
8 (A major) - Scherzo: Allegro, 3
4 (D major) - Allegro molto, 2
2 (D major)
The work is 30 to 37 minutes long.
References
Citations
Sources
- Grove, George C. B. (1962). Beethoven and His Nine Symphonies (3rd ed.). New York: Dover Publications.
- Steinberg, Michael (1998). The Concerto: A Listener's Guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press.