Polk County, Iowa

Polk County
Polk County Courthouse
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 41°41′06″N 93°34′13″W / 41.685°N 93.5703°W / 41.685; -93.5703
Country United States
State Iowa
FoundedJanuary 13, 1846
Named forJames K. Polk
SeatDes Moines
Largest cityDes Moines
Area
 • Total592 sq mi (1,530 km2)
 • Land574 sq mi (1,490 km2)
 • Water18 sq mi (50 km2)  3.0%
Population
 • Total492,401
 • Density830/sq mi (320/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Websitewww.polkcountyiowa.gov

Polk County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, 492,401 people lived there.[1] It the most populous county in Iowa.[2][3] The county seat is Des Moines,[4]. Des Moines is also the capital city of Iowa. Polk County is one of the five counties that make up the Des Moines-West Des Moines Metropolitan Statistical Area.[5]

History

Polk County was formed on January 13, 1846. It was named after President James K. Polk. The first courthouse was built in 1846. Construction of a second courthouse was begun in 1858. It was finished in 1866.

Geography

Historical population
Census Pop.
18504,513
186011,625157.6%
187027,857139.6%
188042,39552.2%
189065,41054.3%
190082,62426.3%
1910110,43833.7%
1920154,02939.5%
1930172,83712.2%
1940195,83513.3%
1950226,01015.4%
1960266,31517.8%
1970286,1017.4%
1980303,1706.0%
1990327,1407.9%
2000374,60114.5%
2010430,64015.0%
2020492,40114.3%
Iowa Data Center[3]

The county has a total area of 591.90 square miles (1,533.0 km2). Of this, 569.35 square miles (1,474.6 km2) (or 96.19%) is land and 22.55 square miles (58.4 km2) (or 3.81%) is water.[6] The county is bisected by the Des Moines River

Adjacent counties

Communities

Cities

Unincorporated communities

  • Enterprise
  • Farrar

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "QuickFacts: Polk County, Iowa". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
  2. "Population & Housing Occupancy Status 2010". United States Census Bureau American FactFinder. Retrieved 2011-06-01.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Data from the 2010 Census". State Data Center of Iowa. Archived from the original on 2011-07-18. Retrieved 2011-06-01.
  4. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. United States Office of Management and Budget. "Update of Statistical Area Definitions and Guidance on Their Uses" (PDF). pp. 5, 36. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-05-14. Retrieved 2006-07-21.
  6. "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Counties". United States Census. Retrieved 2011-02-13.

Other websites

41°41′06″N 93°34′13″W / 41.68500°N 93.57028°W / 41.68500; -93.57028