2024 Formula One World Championship

2024 FIA Formula One
World Championship
Drivers' Champion: Max Verstappen
Constructors' Champion: McLaren-Mercedes
Previous: 2023 Next: 2025
Support series:
Formula 2 Championship
FIA Formula 3 Championship
F1 Academy season

The 2024 FIA Formula One World Championship is a motor racing championship for Formula One cars. This is the 75th running of the Formula One World Championship.

Drivers and teams tried to win the World Drivers' Championship and World Constructors' Championship.

Entries

The following constructors and drivers are under contract to compete in the 2024 World Championship. All teams are set to compete with tyres supplied by Pirelli.

Teams and drivers that are contracted to compete in the 2024 World Championship[1]
Entrant Constructor Chassis Power unit Race drivers Race
No. Driver name
 BWT Alpine F1 Team Alpine-Renault A524 Renault 10 Pierre Gasly 1-24
31 Esteban Ocon 1-23
61 Jack Doohan 24
  Aston Martin Aramco F1 Team Aston Martin Aramco-Mercedes AMR24 Mercedes 14 Fernando Alonso 1-24
18 Lance Stroll 1-24
 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari SF-24 Ferrari 16 Charles Leclerc 1-24
38 Oliver Bearman 2
55 Carlos Sainz Jr. 1, 3-24
  MoneyGram Haas F1 Team Haas-Ferrari VF-24 Ferrari 20 Kevin Magnussen 1-16, 18-19, 21-24
50 Oliver Bearman 17, 20
27 Nico Hülkenberg 1-23
  Stake F1 Team Kick Sauber Kick Sauber-Ferrari C44 Ferrari
24 Zhou Guanyu 1-24
77 Valtteri Bottas 1-24
 McLaren F1 Team McLaren-Mercedes MCL38 Mercedes 4 Lando Norris 1-24
81 Oscar Piastri 1-24
 Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team Mercedes F1 W15 Mercedes 44 Lewis Hamilton 1-24
63 George Russell 1-24
  Visa Cash App RB F1 Team RB-Honda RBPT VCARB 01 Honda RBPT 3 Daniel Ricciardo 1-18
22 Yuki Tsunoda 1-24
30 Liam Lawson 19-24
 Oracle Red Bull Racing Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT RB20 Honda RBPT
1 Max Verstappen 1-24
11 Sergio Pérez 1-24
 Williams Racing Williams-Mercedes FW46 Mercedes 2 Logan Sargeant 1-15
23 Alex Albon 1-24
43 Franco Colapinto 16-24

Team changes

Alfa Romeo ended their partnership with Sauber and left Formula One in 2023 as Sauber prepares to become the Audi works team in 2026.[2][3] The team was rebranded as Stake F1 Team with a constructor name of Kick Sauber.[4][5] AlphaTauri rebranded as RB, with an identical constructor name. The aerodynamics operations of the team were relocated to Milton Keynes in the United Kingdom amidst a management restructure.[6][7]

Driver changes

Debutant Carlos Sainz Jr. (middle) stood in for Oliver Bearman (left) at Ferrari in the Saudi Arabian Grand Prix and for Kevin Magnussen (right) at Haas in the Azerbaijan Grand Prix.
Franco Colapinto (left) replaced Logan Sargeant (right) at Williams from the Italian Grand Prix onwards. Daniel Ricciardo (middle right) was replaced by Liam Lawson (right) from the United States Grand Prix.

The only change from the drivers contracted at the beginning of 2023 occurred at the former AlphaTauri team, who replaced Nyck de Vries with Daniel Ricciardo from the 2023 Hungarian Grand Prix onwards. This means that all driver and team combinations that competed in the final round of the previous season are set to remain unchanged for the start of the next season for the first time in Formula One World Championship history.

Mid-season

Carlos Sainz Jr. was forced to withdraw from the Saudi Arabian Grand Prix after he was diagnosed with appendicitis. He was replaced by Ferrari reserve and Formula 2 driver Oliver Bearman, who made his Formula One debut. Sainz returned at the following Australian Grand Prix.

From the Italian Grand Prix onwards, Formula 2 driver Franco Colapinto replaced Logan Sargeant at Williams, making his Formula One debut.

Kevin Magnussen of Haas received two penalty points for causing a collision at the Italian Grand Prix, taking his total to twelve penalty points in twelve months, and triggering an automatic race ban for the following Azerbaijan Grand Prix. He is scheduled to be replaced by Bearman, who will race for the second time in the season as a reserve driver. Magnussen is permitted to return at the subsequent Singapore Grand Prix.

Daniel Ricciardo was dropped from RB ahead of the United States Grand Prix. He was replaced by the reserve driver Liam Lawson, who drove in the 2023 season in place of the injured Ricciardo at the same team, then known as AlphaTauri.

Calendar

The 2024 calendar is scheduled to contain twenty-four Grands Prix. The provisional 2024 Formula One World Championship Calendar was released on 5 July 2023. [8]

Round Grand Prix Circuit Race date
1 Bahrain Grand Prix Bahrain International Circuit, Sakhir 2 March
2 Saudi Arabian Grand Prix Jeddah Corniche Circuit, Jeddah 9 March
3 Australian Grand Prix Albert Park Circuit, Melbourne 24 March
4 Japanese Grand Prix Suzuka International Racing Course, Suzuka 7 April
5 Chinese Grand Prix Shanghai International Circuit, Shanghai 21 April
6 Miami Grand Prix Miami International Autodrome, Miami Gardens, Florida 5 May
7 Emilia Romagna Grand Prix Imola Circuit, Imola 19 May
8 Monaco Grand Prix Circuit de Monaco, Monaco 26 May
9 Canadian Grand Prix Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal 9 June
10 Spanish Grand Prix Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya, Montmeló 23 June
11 Austrian Grand Prix Red Bull Ring, Spielberg 30 June
12 British Grand Prix Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone 7 July
13 Hungarian Grand Prix Hungaroring, Mogyoród 21 July
14 Belgian Grand Prix Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot 28 July
15 Dutch Grand Prix Circuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort 25 August
16 Italian Grand Prix Monza Circuit, Monza 1 September
17 Azerbaijan Grand Prix Baku City Circuit, Baku 15 September
18 Singapore Grand Prix Marina Bay Street Circuit, Singapore 22 September
19 United States Grand Prix Circuit of the Americas, Austin, Texas 20 October
20 Mexico City Grand Prix Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City 27 October
21 São Paulo Grand Prix Interlagos Circuit, São Paulo 3 November
22 Las Vegas Grand Prix Las Vegas Strip Circuit, Paradise, Nevada 23 November
23 Qatar Grand Prix Lusail International Circuit, Lusail 1 December
24 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix Yas Marina Circuit, Abu Dhabi 8 December
Source:[9]

Calendar expansion and changes

The Chinese Grand Prix is scheduled to return to the calendar after being cancelled for four years due to difficulties presented by the COVID-19 pandemic in the country.

The Emilia Romagna Grand Prix, cancelled in 2023 due to flooding in the area, is scheduled to return to the calendar.

The Russian Grand Prix was under contract to feature on the 2024 calendar. However, the Grand Prix had its contract terminated in 2022 in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Results and standings

Grands Prix

Round Grand Prix[a] Pole position Fastest lap Winning driver Winning constructor Report
1  Bahrain Grand Prix Max Verstappen Max Verstappen Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
2  Saudi Arabian Grand Prix Max Verstappen Charles Leclerc Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
3  Australian Grand Prix Max Verstappen Charles Leclerc Carlos Sainz Jr. Ferrari Report
4  Japanese Grand Prix Max Verstappen Max Verstappen Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
5  Chinese Grand Prix Max Verstappen Fernando Alonso Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
6  Miami Grand Prix Max Verstappen Oscar Piastri Lando Norris McLaren-Mercedes Report
7  Emilia Romagna Grand Prix Max Verstappen George Russell Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
8  Monaco Grand Prix Charles Leclerc Lewis Hamilton Charles Leclerc Ferrari Report
9  Canadian Grand Prix George Russell Lewis Hamilton Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
10  Spanish Grand Prix Lando Norris Lando Norris Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
11  Austrian Grand Prix Max Verstappen Fernando Alonso George Russell Mercedes Report
12  British Grand Prix George Russell Carlos Sainz Jr. Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Report
13  Hungarian Grand Prix Lando Norris George Russell Oscar Piastri McLaren-Mercedes Report
14  Belgian Grand Prix Charles Leclerc[b] Sergio Pérez Lewis Hamilton[c] Mercedes Report
15  Dutch Grand Prix Lando Norris Lando Norris Lando Norris McLaren-Mercedes Report
16  Italian Grand Prix Lando Norris Lando Norris Charles Leclerc Ferrari Report
17  Azerbaijan Grand Prix Charles Leclerc Lando Norris Oscar Piastri McLaren-Mercedes Report
18  Singapore Grand Prix Lando Norris Daniel Ricciardo Lando Norris McLaren-Mercedes Report
19  United States Grand Prix Lando Norris Esteban Ocon Charles Leclerc Ferrari Report
20  Mexico City Grand Prix Carlos Sainz Jr. Charles Leclerc Carlos Sainz Jr. Ferrari Report
21  São Paulo Grand Prix Lando Norris Max Verstappen Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
22  Las Vegas Grand Prix George Russell Lando Norris George Russell Mercedes Report
23  Qatar Grand Prix George Russell[d] Lando Norris Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
24  Abu Dhabi Grand Prix Lando Norris Kevin Magnussen Lando Norris McLaren-Mercedes Report
Source:[9][17]

Scoring system

Further information: List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems

Points were given to the top ten drivers in each race. The driver who set the fastest lap during the Grand Prix (only if one of the top ten) was given 1 point, and the top eight of the sprint are given points.[10] If a driver has the same points as another, the driver with the most Grand Prix wins is ranked higher. If the number of Grand Prix wins is the same, then the number of second places is used to decide, and so on. Points were given using this system:

Position  1st   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th   7th   8th   9th   10th  FL
Race 25 18 15 12 10 8 6 4 2 1 1
Sprint[a] 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Source:[18]

World Drivers' Championship standings

Pos. Driver BHR
 SAU
 AUS
 JPN
 CHN
 MIA
 EMI
 MON
 CAN
 ESP
 AUT
 GBR
 HUN
 BEL
 NED
 ITA
 AZE
 SIN
 USA
 MXC
 SAP
 LVG
 QAT
 ABU
 Points
1 Max Verstappen 1PF 1P RetP 1PF 11 P 21 P 1P 6 1 1 51 P 2 5 4 2 6 5 2 31 6 14 F 5 1 6 437
2 Lando Norris 6 8 3 5 2 1 2 4 2 2PF 20† 3 2P 5 1PF 3PF 4F 1P 43 P 2 61 P 6F 102 F 1P 374
3 Charles Leclerc 4 3F 2F 4 4 32 3 1P Ret 5 11 14 4 3P 3 1 2P 5 1 3F 53 4 2 3 356
4 Oscar Piastri 8 4 4 8 8 136 F 4 2 5 7 2 4 1 2 4 2 1 3 5 8 82 7 3 10 292
5 Carlos Sainz Jr. 3 WD 1 3 5 55 5 3 Ret 6 3 5F 6 6 5 4 18† 7 22 1P Ret5 3 6 2 290
6 George Russell 5 6 17† 7 6 8 7F 5 3P 4 1 RetP 8F DSQ 7 7 3 4 65 5 46 1P 43 P 5 245
7 Lewis Hamilton 7 9 Ret 9 9 6 6 7F 4F 3 4 1 3 1 8 5 9 6 Ret 4 10 2 12 4 223
8 Sergio Pérez 2 2 5 2 3 43 8 Ret Ret 8 7 17 7 7F 6 8 17† 10 7 17 118 10 Ret Ret 152
9 Fernando Alonso 9 5 8 6 7F 9 19 11 6 12 18F 8 11 8 10 11 6 8 13 Ret 14 11 7 9 70
10 Pierre Gasly 18 Ret 13 16 13 12 16 10 9 9 10 DNS Ret 13 9 15 12 17 12 10 37 Ret 5 7 42
11 Nico Hülkenberg 16 10 9 11 10 117 11 Ret 11 11 6 6 13 18 11 17 11 9 88 9 DSQ 8 Ret 8 41
12 Yuki Tsunoda 14 15 7 10 Ret 78 10 8 14 19 14 10 9 16 17 Ret Ret 12 14 Ret 7 9 13 12 30
13 Lance Stroll 10 Ret 6 12 15 17 9 14 7 14 13 7 10 11 13 19 19† 14 15 11 DNS 15 Ret 14 24
14 Esteban Ocon 17 13 16 15 11 10 14 Ret 10 10 12 16 18 9 15 14 15 13 18F 13 2 17 Ret 23
15 Kevin Magnussen 12 12 10 13 16 19 12 Ret 12 17 8 12 15 14 18 10 19† 117 7 WD 12 9 16F 16
16 Alexander Albon 15 11 11 Ret 12 18 Ret 9 Ret 18 15 9 14 12 14 9 7 Ret 16 Ret DNS Ret 15 11 12
17 Daniel Ricciardo 13 16 12 Ret Ret 154 13 12 8 15 9 13 12 10 12 13 13 18F 12
18 Oliver Bearman 7 10 12 7
19 Franco Colapinto 12 8 11 10 12 Ret 14 Ret Ret 5
20 Zhou Guanyu 11 18 15 Ret 14 14 15 16 15 13 17 18 19 Ret 20 18 14 15 19 15 15 13 8 13 4
21 Liam Lawson 9 16 9 16 14 17† 4
22 Valtteri Bottas 19 17 14 14 Ret 16 18 13 13 16 16 15 16 15 19 16 16 16 17 14 13 18 11 Ret 0
23 Logan Sargeant 20 14 WD 17 17 Ret 17 15 Ret 20 19 11 17 17 16 0
24 Jack Doohan 15 0
Pos. Driver BHR
 SAU
 AUS
 JPN
 CHN
 MIA
 EMI
 MON
 CAN
 ESP
 AUT
 GBR
 HUN
 BEL
 NED
 ITA
 AZE
 SIN
 USA
 MXC
 SAP
 LVG
 QAT
 ABU
 Points
Sources:[19][17][20][21]
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver Second place
Bronze Third place
Green Other points position
Blue Other classified position
Not classified, finished (NC)
Purple Not classified, retired (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Blank Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrawn (WD)
Did not enter (empty cell)
Annotation Meaning
P Pole position
Superscript
number 		Points-scoring position
in sprint
F Fastest lap


Notes:

  • † – Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was classified as he completed more than 90% of the race distance.

World Constructors' Championship standings

Pos. Constructor BHR
 SAU
 AUS
 JPN
 CHN
 MIA
 EMI
 MON
 CAN
 ESP
 AUT
 GBR
 HUN
 BEL
 NED
 ITA
 AZE
 SIN
 USA
 MXC
 SAP
 LVG
 QAT
 ABU
 Points
1 McLaren-Mercedes 6 4 3 5 2 1 2 2 2 2PF 2 3 1 2 1PF 2 1 1P 43 P 2 61 P 6F 3 1P 666
8 8 4 8 8 136 F 4 4 5 7 20† 4 2P 5 4 3PF 4F 3 5 8 8 7 102 F 10
2 Ferrari 3 3F 1 3 4 3 3 1P Ret 5 3 5 4 3P 3 1 2P 5 1 1P 5 3 2 2 652
4 7 2F 4 5 5 5 3 Ret 6 11 14 6 6 5 4 18† 7 2 3F Ret 4 6 3
3 Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT 1PF 1P 5 1PF 11 P 21 P 1P 6 1 1 51 P 2 5 4 2 6 5 2 3 6 14 F 5 1 6 589
2 2 RetP 2 3 4 8 Ret Ret 8 7 17 7 7F 6 8 17† 10 7 17 11 10 Ret Ret
4 Mercedes 5 6 17† 7 6 6 6 5 3P 3 1 1 3 1 7 5 3 4 6 4 4 1P 43 P 4 468
7 9 Ret 9 9 8 7 7F 4F 4 4 RetP 8 DSQ 8 7 9 6 Ret 5 10 2 12 5
5 Aston Martin Aramco-Mercedes 9 5 6 6 7F 9 9 11 6 12 13 7 10 8 10 11 6 8 13 11 14 11 7 9 94
10 Ret 8 12 15 17 19 14 7 14 18F 8 11 11 13 19 19† 14 15 Ret DNS 15 Ret 14
6 Alpine-Renault 17 13 13 15 11 10 14 10 9 9 10 16 18 9 9 14 12 13 12 10 2 17 5 7 65
18 Ret 16 16 13 12 16 Ret 10 10 12 DNS Ret 13 15 15 15 17 18F 13 3 Ret Ret 15
7 Haas-Ferrari 12 10 9 11 10 11 11 Ret 11 11 6 6 13 14 11 10 10 9 8 7 12 8 9 8 58
16 12 10 13 16 19 12 Ret 12 17 8 12 15 18 18 17 11 19† 11 9 DSQ 12 Ret 16F
8 RB-Honda RBPT 13 15 7 10 Ret 7 10 8 8 15 9 10 9 10 12 13 13 12 9 16 7 9 13 12 46
14 16 12 Ret Ret 15 13 12 14 19 14 13 12 16 17 Ret Ret 18F 14 Ret 9 16 14 17†
9 Williams-Mercedes 15 11 11 17 12 18 17 9 Ret 18 15 9 14 12 14 9 7 11 10 12 Ret 14 15 11 17
20 14 WD Ret 17 Ret Ret 15 Ret 20 19 11 17 17 16 12 8 Ret 16 Ret DNS Ret Ret Ret
10 Kick Sauber-Ferrari 11 17 14 14 14 14 15 13 13 13 16 15 16 15 19 16 14 15 17 14 13 13 8 13 4
19 18 15 Ret Ret 16 18 16 15 16 17 18 19 Ret 20 18 16 16 19 15 15 18 11 Ret
Pos. Constructor BHR
 SAU
 AUS
 JPN
 CHN
 MIA
 EMI
 MON
 CAN
 ESP
 AUT
 GBR
 HUN
 BEL
 NED
 ITA
 AZE
 SIN
 USA
 MXC
 SAP
 LVG
 QAT
 ABU
 Points
Sources:[19][17][20][21]
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver Second place
Bronze Third place
Green Other points position
Blue Other classified position
Not classified, finished (NC)
Purple Not classified, retired (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Blank Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrawn (WD)
Did not enter (empty cell)
Annotation Meaning
P Pole position
Superscript
number 		Points-scoring position
in sprint
F Fastest lap


Notes:

  • † – Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was included because he did more than 90% of the race.
  • Rows are not related to the drivers: within each constructor, single Grand Prix standings are categorised only based on the results at the end of the race (not by all points scored in the event, which includes points given for fastest lap and sprint).

References

  1. ↑ Gaines, Cork. "F1's 'silly season' is already heating up. Here's what we know and what's rumored for all 20 drivers in 2024". Insider. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  2. ↑ Wood, Will (26 August 2022). "Alfa Romeo to split from Sauber after 2023 season amid Audi deal rumours". RaceFans. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
  3. ↑ "Sauber to become Audi works F1 team from 2026". Formula 1. 26 October 2022. Archived from the original on 5 January 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  4. ↑ "Press Release: Take over the Grid: unveiling Stake F1 Team". SauberGroup.com. 1 January 2024. Archived from the original on 1 January 2024. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  5. ↑ Cooper, Adam (1 January 2024). "Renamed Stake F1 team reveals new logo". Motorsport.com. Archived from the original on 1 January 2024. Retrieved 2 January 2024. The new identity was originally flagged in the FIA entry last month as Stake F1 Team Kick Sauber. That remains its official full identity – including the Kick Sauber chassis name – but the Swiss outfit will use the short version on a day-to-day basis.
  6. ↑ Kew, Matt (28 June 2023). "AlphaTauri to be rebranded in F1 2024, says Marko". Motorsport.com. Archived from the original on 5 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  7. ↑ Mitchell-Malm, Scott (29 June 2023). "Red Bull plans AlphaTauri name change and UK F1 campus share". The Race. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2023.
  8. ↑ "Formula 1 announces calendar for 2024". www.formula1.com. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 "F1 2024 calendar revealed: Saturday night Grands Prix in Bahrain and Saudi Arabia to kick off record 24-race season". Sky Sports. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "Formula 1 announces venues for six F1 Sprint events across 2023 season". Formula 1. 7 December 2022. Archived from the original on 7 December 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  11. ↑ "Verstappen and Tsunoda hit with grid penalties at Belgian GP after engine changes". Formula 1. 26 July 2024. Archived from the original on 26 July 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  12. ↑ "Verstappen claims P1 in Belgium qualifying ahead of grid penalty as he heads Leclerc and Perez". Formula 1. 27 July 2024. Archived from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 27 July 2024.
  13. ↑ "Russell disqualified from Belgian Grand Prix for underweight car as Hamilton is promoted to winner". Formula 1. 28 July 2024. Archived from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
  14. ↑ "Hamilton wins thrilling Belgian Grand Prix with team mate Russell disqualified". Formula 1. 28 July 2024. Archived from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
  15. ↑ "Verstappen hit with one-place grid penalty for Russell incident during qualifying for Qatar GP". Formula 1. 30 November 2024. Retrieved 30 November 2024.
  16. ↑ "Russell promoted to pole after Verstappen had taken surprise P1 in Qatar by just 0.055s". Formula 1. 30 November 2024. Retrieved 30 November 2024.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 "FIA Formula One World Championship Results 2024". Motorsportstats.com. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
  18. ↑ "The beginner's guide to the F1 weekend". Formula 1. Archived from the original on 3 March 2024. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 Holter, Felix; Bacquelaine, Loïc; Warwick, Dereck; Al Hashmi, Mohammed (8 December 2024). "2024 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix – Championship Points" (PDF). Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 The Chinese, Miami, Austrian, United States, São Paulo and Qatar Grands Prix featured the sprint format.[10]
  2. ↑ Max Verstappen set the fastest time in qualifying, but received a ten-place grid penalty for exceeding his quota of internal combustion engine components.[11] Charles Leclerc was promoted to pole position in his place.[12]
  3. ↑ George Russell originally won the race, but was later disqualified due to an underweight car.[13] Lewis Hamilton, initially classified second, inherited the win.[14]
  4. ↑ Max Verstappen set the fastest time in qualifying, but later received a one-place grid penalty for driving unnecessarily slowly.[15] George Russell was promoted to pole position in his place.[16]
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